Package | Dosage | Price | Price per Dose | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dosage: 50mg | ||||
300 pill | 50mg | $209.12 | $0.70 | |
200 pill | 50mg | $155.91 | $0.78 | |
100 pill | 50mg | $91.69 | $0.92 | |
Dosage: 100mg | ||||
360 pill | 100mg | $238.99 | $0.67 | |
180 pill | 100mg | $125.99 | $0.70 | |
120 pill | 100mg | $97.99 | $0.82 | |
90 pill | 100mg | $80.99 | $0.90 | |
60 pill | 100mg | $58.99 | $0.99 | |
30 pill | 100mg | $34.99 | $1.17 |
Nitrofurantoin Description
Overview of Nitrofurantoin
Nitrofurantoin is a well-known antibiotic primarily used to treat urinary tract infections (UTIs). It belongs to the class of nitrofurans and works by interfering with bacterial enzymes and disrupting their cellular function. Due to its targeted action, it is particularly effective against common bacteria responsible for UTIs, such as Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, and some Staphylococcus species.
How It Works
The medication is absorbed quickly from the gastrointestinal tract and concentrates in the urine, where it exerts its antimicrobial effects. Once in the urinary tract, it damages bacterial DNA, leading to cell death. This specific activity ensures that Nitrofurantoin maintains a high concentration in the urine, making it efficient for treating uncomplicated UTIs while minimizing systemic side effects.
Uses and Effectiveness
Nitrofurantoin is prescribed mainly for urinary tract infections, including cystitis and sometimes recurrent urinary infections. It is especially suitable for short-term treatment courses. Patients often find it effective and fast-acting, with symptom relief typically appearing within a few days of starting therapy.
However, it is not suitable for all types of infections or for complicated cases involving the kidneys or systemic infections. Its specificity to urinary pathogens and limited tissue distribution make it less useful for infections beyond the urinary system. Nonetheless, for uncomplicated cases, it remains a reliable and popular choice among healthcare providers.
Administration and Dosage
The medication is usually prescribed in the form of capsules, taken orally with food. This helps improve absorption and reduces stomach upset. The dosage and duration depend on the severity of the infection and the patient's age and health status. Common courses last for 5 to 7 days. Patients are advised to complete the full course of therapy, even if symptoms improve early, to ensure complete eradication of bacteria.
Potential Side Effects and Precautions
While Nitrofurantoin is generally safe when used as directed, some users may experience side effects. These include nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and abdominal discomfort. Less common but more serious effects can involve lung reactions, such as cough or pulmonary fibrosis, especially with prolonged use. Hemolytic anemia may occur in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, so screening is recommended before initiation.
It is important for patients with kidney impairment to discuss its use with their healthcare provider, as reduced renal function can affect drug efficacy and safety. Pregnant women, especially in the later stages of pregnancy, should also consult their doctor before using Nitrofurantoin, as there are specific guidelines regarding its safety during pregnancy.
Considerations for Online Pharmacy Customers
Purchasing Nitrofurantoin from an online pharmacy can be convenient, but it’s essential to ensure the medication is authentic and sourced from reputable suppliers. Always verify that your provider complies with relevant regulations and quality standards. Follow the prescribed dosage and treatment duration strictly, and consult a healthcare professional if you have any questions or experience adverse effects.
Keep in mind that self-medicating or using antibiotics without proper medical advice can lead to resistance and ineffective treatment. It is always best to seek guidance from a healthcare professional to determine whether Nitrofurantoin is suitable for your specific condition.
See Also
